Retracted article definition journal. In this post, we will define what article .

Retracted article definition journal We have also made changes to the search functionality to maintain reliability. Jan 18, 2013 · Yet, a retracted article can still be found, both in print and online. The retraction should appear on all electronic searches for the retracted publication. 00 to 53. Suspicions are raised when an author approaches a journal to retract an article without a reason. However, if you are not writing specifically about the retraction, consider whether the retracted article is your best resource. Introduction. What happens if a paper is retracted? How Retraction Affects Authors. In an electronic version of the journal, a link is made to the article. Setting The Retraction Watch database was used for identification of retracted papers from paper mills, Web of Science was used for the total number of published papers, and data Jul 15, 2011 · Editors have a responsibility to retract seriously flawed articles from their journals. In this post, we will define what article May 9, 2023 · Context The retraction of research papers, for whatever reason, is a growing phenomenon. 2 This raises concerns about the Retracted Publication. Citations for retraction notices contain the phrase “Retraction of: [article Sep 21, 2024 · Article retractions happen across all types of research and can happen to any researcher at any institution. Jan 22, 2021 · A 16 December paper on SARS-CoV-2 genetics in Nature Communications, another high-profile journal, also cited the NEJM article without reference to the retraction. On the 7th day May 9, 2024 · Article retraction is an extremely important action in academic publishing that upholds and protects the credibility and integrity of academic literature. Créé par Benjamin Azoulay et Benoît de Courson, Gallicagram représente graphiquement l’évolution au cours du temps de la fréquence d’apparition d’un ou plusieurs syntagmes dans les corpus numérisés de Gallica et de beaucoup Mar 1, 2003 · The purpose of this study is to gain understanding of the relationship between ejaculation and serum testosterone level in men. For more advice on what to do, see this article by Retraction Watch. com because they believed their AYA Oct 30, 2024 · Retractions serve a crucial role in maintaining the integrity and accuracy of scientific literature. The reasons for retraction can range from an honest mistake to misconduct; but the underlying message of any retraction is that the publication’s credibility is called to question. Paginate and make available the retraction statement in the online issue of the journal. The main purpose of our study is to understand the behavior of the publications citing one retracted article and the characteristics of the citations the retracted article accumulated over time. The median IF of the journals that published retracted articles was 4. Oct 12, 2024 · Searching Databases for Retracted Publications or Articles. Errors and concerns unrelated to misconduct constituted 26% of Sep 25, 2024 · A journal’s retraction index is the the number of retractions in a given time period multiplied by 1,000 and divided by the total number of published articles, according to a definition provided Aug 18, 2022 · The journals have a different goal. 3%) were for scientific misconduct; 3608 articles (69. The title and author list of the retracted article should be unambiguous. to provide insight into the current state of retracted COVID-19 articles through an Oct 16, 2013 · The number of published papers being retracted is increasing dramatically and is higher than ever before. 8). This is a serious action and the last resort for dealing with misconduct. The majority of these papers were published from 2017 to 2020. those related to a particular scholarly disci-pline). 119 retracted publications (62. Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health. Retraction Sep 20, 2024 · In recent years, the number of retracted journal articles has been on the rise. to provide insight into the current state of retracted COVID-19 articles through an Nov 28, 2022 · Objectives To describe retracted papers originating from paper mills, including their characteristics, visibility, and impact over time, and the journals in which they were published. The rate of articles retracted due to scientific misconduct in psychological subfields can be found in Table 2 . However, although retracted paper information is publicly available via publishers, it is somewhat distributed and inconsistent. Occasionally a retraction will be used to correct errors in submission or publication. The COIVD-19 pandemic has produced an unprecedented volume of research, with over 125,000 articles published or released in the first 10 months of the pandemic. Journal article with missing information 4. Wansink and J. Retracted articles can have negative consequences, particularly when they are used in meta-analyses or clinical guidelines. Although retracted papers still represent a miniscule proportion of the total published literature, the rate of increase in retractions is alarming, as retracted papers tarnish Dec 10, 2019 · The paper was retracted at the request of the Editors on the grounds of unreliable data in Table 1 and duplication of text in the results and discussion sections from an earlier publication (B. Check if the notice is linked to all whereabouts of the retracted article. There has to be a reason for a retraction and it is not an author-instigated action, although the author may request it. The researchers determined, as best they could, whether each retraction was due to misconduct or "honest mistakes" by reviewing the retraction notice and associated documents. As only 4 retractions were May 12, 2021 · The number of retracted articles has grown fast. Dec 4, 2024 · Retraction, as a post-publication quality control measure increasingly adopted by mainstream journals, has been observed in a few potential predatory journals (PPJs), but the extent and handling of retractions by PPJs in general remain unclear. Elango B. Little is known about the causes for this phenomenon and the nature of epistemic risk or harm in these retraction cases. This study examines 235 retracted articles and looks at the reasons for these retractions and citations to the articles subsequent Jan 13, 2022 · This article reviews recent bibliography on time series of some extreme weather events and related response indicators in order to understand whether an increase in intensity and/or frequency is detectable. Nov 12, 2024 · Data collection and filtration. Decisions to retract need to be made by the correct people (the journal editors), in the correct manner (following established due process procedures), and for the Jan 11, 2021 · Just before Christmas, the prestigious journal Nature Communications retracted an article that examined the informal mentorship of junior scientists. In Fig. 2% of retracted articles in the Brazilian scenario, while bioscience is the area with the highest incidence of retracted articles, representing 28. In order to develop guidelines, we reviewed retractions in Medline to Dec 13, 2024 · A retracted article is an article that was withdrawn from the publication in which it appeared after it was published. Thanks to the critical role of editor chiefs in accepting or rejecting an article, there are rare cases of published articles that need a sort of a retraction at a later date or a disclaimer made concerning its content. There is a large body of literature on the topic, here we can refer Nov 26, 2020 · 4. While reanalyzing the dataset, the authors and a reader of the journal identified several errors that were made while computing some of the aggregate Article Retraction Article retraction applies to published articles and may occur after infringement on professional codes of ethics, such as multiple submission, bogus claims of authorship, plagiarism, and fraudulent use of data or the like. Corresponding Author: Piush J. Veterinary journals and society/institutional journals could benefit from improvement in … Apr 17, 2023 · The clinical value of honey on venous ulcers was tested in a study that had to be retracted by the journal that published it, after an investigation uncovered “errors in data analysis”, although it had already been cited 38 times; more recently, the same authors submitted another article, which also required retraction. Oct 25, 2018 · Our analysis of about 10,500 retracted journal articles shows the number of retractions has continued to grow, but it also challenges some worrying perceptions that continue today. In 2018 Retraction: This article was retracted and a notice of retraction was published on August 19, 2024. Practices that threaten these standards are classified as research misconduct and fraud and the resulting publications must lead to retraction. 45 of 192 retracted publications (23. In contrast, 1636 authors (85%) who contributed to a retracted cardiology article were Aug 8, 2018 · The Publication Type Retraction of Publication [PT] is assigned to the citation for the retraction notice, and the citation is linked to the citation for the retracted article. 278). ) This page contains reference examples for journal articles, including the following: Journal article; Journal article with an article number; Journal article with missing information; Retracted journal article; Retraction notice for a journal article; Abstract of a journal article from an abstract indexing database; Monograph as part of a May 8, 2023 · The article, “Journal citation reports and the definition of a predatory journal: The case of the Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI),” was published in Research Evaluation. This is a last resort for journals, who retract disputed papers both for deliberate fraud and honest errors by the researchers. 1, 2, 3 The impact of retraction is negative whether it is due to misconduct or not, and it is believed that fraud is more frequent than assumed. Retracted articles in the biomedical literature from Indian authors. The median number of citations of retracted articles was 25. We showed that 58. Jun 29, 2022 · Results show that the retraction practices induced the citation counts to reduce as expected. in the retraction heading. For more information, read our User Guide. Dec 2, 2024 · Background China is one of the top countries with the most significant number or proportion of retracted publications, which has garnered significant attention. If the purpose for an erratum or corrigendum does not compromise the data, the article can still be cited; but a retracted article should not be cited. ” A lead author of the paper Dec 2, 2021 · If you get a notice of retraction, it should clearly say so (do not get confused with the simpler “correction”). Using this phenomenon also as an example for the broader question of how scholarly communities deal with uncertainty in the reception of publications, this case study aims to At times, there are reasons for authors to make a formal statement of retraction of work they publish in biomedical journals. For example: Nov 8, 2019 · The retraction will give the reason why an article has been retracted. Here, we aimed to evaluate the media and social media attention received by retracted articles and assess also the attention they receive post-retraction versus pre-retraction The increase in retractions has forced journals to confront questions concerning resubmission and republication of retracted articles. 2012) raise considerable interest because of their impact on the scientific endeavour and in some cases, their impact on societal issues. But retractions also pose a threat to academic freedom when they are used to censor unpopular views under political pressure. The validity of previous work by the author of a fraudulent paper cannot be assumed. 192 retracted medical imaging publications were included in the present study . Oct 13, 2016 · Both articles in higher impact factor journals (Fang and Casadevall, 2011; Fang et al. 1), and the majority of retractions (n=25; 59. Retraction of scientific papers is defined by the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) as “a mechanism for correcting the literature and alerting readers to articles that contain such seriously flawed or erroneous content or data that their findings and conclusions cannot be relied upon. 2%), and qualitative Mar 29, 2023 · During the past decade there has been a dramatic increase in adolescents and young adults (AYA) complaining of gender dysphoria. 3%) had more than 1 reason for retraction . Peer review is an important though insufficient means of safeguarding academic integrity, and thus all researchers, including trainees, are responsible for helping Jul 7, 2022 · Advertisement Article retraction Infringements of professional ethical codes, such as multiple submission, bogus claims of authorship, plagiarism, fraudulent use of data or the like. Retracted articles should remain in the public domain and be clearly labelled as retracted. Results 134 retraction notices were published The impact of retracted articles on the scientific community can be far-reaching. A study published by Nature in 2023 revealed that more than 10,000 research papers were retracted that year—a record high 1. Here are vital summaries to encapsulate the discussion: Journal article retractions are essential for correcting the literature and ensuring the reliability of future research. (1) The journal Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia1 retracted ten articles in a single retraction notice and all the ten articles were submitted by the same corresponding author. Honest errors. Oct 29, 2018 · Journals with high-impact actors seem to be doing more retracting: Impact factor is a way to assess a journal’s influence, by looking at the average number of citations a journal’s articles May 31, 2022 · The selection of retracted publications is displayed in Figure 1. Journals and publishers should ensure that retracted articles are Nov 16, 2021 · How Retraction Affects Authors. A Retracted Article will have a dual document type: EXAMPLE Article; Retracted Publication. However, the basic convention seems to be to note the retraction in parenthesis, as an additional part of the original reference. , 2014) and highly cited articles are retracted more often (Furman et al. Of the retractions, 4364 (83. 2, we conducted four pairs of Wilcoxon tests to verify the effect of PSM. However, the proportion of negative citations also decreased because of retraction, indicating an unsatisfied effect. 2–7. The primary source of data is the Retraction Watch database obtained via Crossref (Hendricks et al. " Publishing a new related article defining that a previously published one is not correct or needs a change May 16, 2024 · Retracted articles are articles that have been withdrawn, or retracted, by the journal that published them. Dec 12, 2023 · So far this year, Hindawi journals have pulled more than 8,000 articles, citing factors such as “concerns that the peer review process has been compromised” and “systematic manipulation of Dec 22, 2024 · Introduction Research Integrity is based on fundamental principles, including reliability, honesty, respect and accountability. Mandhane, MD, PhD, Department of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, 4-468 Edmonton Clinic Health Academy, 11405-87th Ave, Edmonton, AB T6G 1C9, Canada ( [email protected] ). Retractions may be initiated by the journal or the author. Dec 18, 2024 · Withdrawal. Editors are responsible for ensuring that retractions are labelled in such a way that they are identified by bibliographic databases (which should also include a link to the Add a “retracted” watermark to the published Version of Record of the article. We found that the difference of citation before retraction between treatment and control groups was not significant (NS), which indicates that articles in treatment and control groups have the parallel trend in citation counts before retraction. , the detailed reasons for retraction obtained from the journal editor) could be published along with the systematic review. However, there appears to be little consistency in journals’ policies or procedures for this. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Mansourzadeh MJ, Shamsi A. The rationale used to include a retracted article (e. /*-->*/ /*-->*/ /*-->*/ /*-->*/ Having a published paper retracted from the journal can be extremely disheartening for any researcher. [ 12 ] The significant number of retractions involving Chinese co-authors—over 17,000 since 2021, including 8,000 from Hindawi journals—has led China to launch a This article has been retracted at the request of the Editor in Chief of Personality and Individual Differences after concerns were raised with respect to the veracity of the data and analyses. 2020;32(8):503–4. Monograph as part of a journal issue 8. This series touches upon various aspects of retraction, such as, the implications of retraction, why the journal retraction rate is rising, and reasons behind the continued citation of retracted papers. Removal of PLOS Content. A study of retracted articles from 1960 to 2020 indicated that at least half of the retractions occurred no more than three years after publication [9]. Dec 25, 2022 · A number of recent studies investigating retracted articles in scientific and medical journals have commented on the rising number of incidence of misconduct even when accounting for the rise in published articles (Zuckerman, 2020: 949). Abstract. Retraction. 3–47. Issue a separate retraction statement, titled ‘Retraction: [article title]’, that will be linked to the retracted article on Taylor & Francis Online. Given the potentially dangerous impact of retracted COVID-19 articles on disease prevention and intervention and the unique role of social media and other article-sharing platforms in this era, this study aims to expand on a prior study by Cortegiani et al. 484. Plagiarism accounts for 12. Retractions can be initiated by an author or a journal’s editor. Although we’re curious about the details—and sometimes our news division, which is editorially independent of the research department, might decide to look deeper—the matter of whether the problem was a rogue postdoc or graduate student, sloppy science, or outright fraud by the Development in number of journal articles retracted due to scientific misconduct per 10,000 published journal articles in PsycINFO from 1982 to 2017 by publication year of the retracted article. one single retracted article) or on the retraction phenomenon related to a particular collection of retracted articles (e. r and annual distribution, article types, reasons for retraction, retraction time delay, publishers, and journal characteristics of the retracted papers were analyzed. 4, 5 Retracted publications usually cause lack of trust in medical Feb 28, 2013 · RETRACTION NOTICE This article has been retracted due to violating Good Publication Practice and not complying to EJOPS's/PsychOpen's Ethical Guidelines on plagiarism and redundant or concurrent Publication. 5% of Chemistry manuscripts were retracted due to misconduct; of them, 40. Ten different reasons for Feb 11, 2022 · An alarming retraction rate for scientific publications on coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Retraction is an important mechanism for correcting the literature and protecting its integrity. Not only are some journals becoming increasingly open in their handling of the articles they withdraw—allowing researchers to gain important insights into the work of their colleagues—but scholars, too, have greater access to the reasons for retractions Feb 16, 2022 · The presence of a paywall was not associated with longer time for retraction. Sep 21, 2023 · Journals issued alerts for retracted papers in various forms, such as by citing the main article, appending the retraction notice to the main articles’ PDF, applying a cross mark on both the Nov 6, 2020 · The use of retracted articles that had been previously retracted to develop an SR or meta-analysis, significantly affects the quality and consistency of the results shown in the reviews and, therefore, seriously impacts on their validity as decision-making resources related to clinical or social issues. The text of the retraction should explain why the article is being retracted and include a complete citation reference to that article. Oct 11, 2023 · On September 12, 2023, Crossref, a not-for-profit membership organization aiming to make research easy to find, cite, link, assess, and reuse, formally acquired the Retraction Watch database, a comprehensive database of retractions. 1% of cases. Learning how to Even if the article is finally retracted, some journals refuse to reveal it, however they should put a watermark on it, according to COPE. Results: A total of 2695 oncology papers from Chinese scholars published from 2013 to 2022 had been retracted. 0%) were Nov 7, 2024 · Sleuths using the Problematic Paper Screener have flagged more than 700 articles in the journal that cite retracted or otherwise problematic papers or contain tortured phrases, nonstandard language that hints at the use of a thesaurus or paraphrasing software to avoid plagiarism detection. 276. a. The search yielded 508 records and retrieved for the detailed analysis of: authorships and collaboration type, funding Background Journal editors are responsible for what they publish and therefore have a duty to correct the record if published work is found to be unreliable. Design Cross sectional study. , author, editor, publisher), and written in objective, factual Jan 1, 2022 · Given the potentially dangerous impact of retracted COVID-19 articles on disease prevention and intervention and the unique role of social media and other article-sharing platforms in this era, this study aims to expand on a prior study by Cortegiani et al. Science just wants to know if the paper should be retracted or not. The objective of this study was to determine the frequency and reason for retraction of cancer publications and to determine how journals in the cancer field handle retracted articles. Sep 1, 2020 · Retraction of publications is an increasing problem in science and one of the most troublesome issues for biomedical journals. (2) A corrigendum 2 has been published for a previously published article 3 and both the original article and corrigendum were retracted due to plagiarism. If a retracted article still contains reliable data that has value to science or society, the researchers may decide to revise and resubmit it with a link to the original retracted article, which will remain in Sep 21, 2022 · Article retraction in academic publishing means removal of a published article from the journal (both from online and print channels). Sep 22, 2019 · The article was retracted in 2 stages: in 2004, 10 of the original 12 authors issued a partial retraction of the interpretation that there is a causal link between the MMR vaccine and autism (1 of the original authors was unable to be contacted and Wakefield was not an author included in this partial retraction), 17 and in 2010, editors of The l. Methods Using the Retraction Watch Database, we collected retracted articles written by Chinese authors from 31 provinces in mainland China, spanning the period between January 1, 2012, and December 31, 2023. We used Geographical Jan 1, 2024 · Article retraction is a severe and complex process that serves as a mechanism to correct the scholarly record and maintain the integrity of academic publishing. Retracted articles should be unmistakably identified as such in all online sources (eg, on the journal website, on the original article, and any bibliographic databases). It comprises 51,275 publications, encompassing various details such as title, author names, country affiliations, journal and publisher names, publication subjects, types of retraction, reasons of retraction, publication and retraction Feb 20, 2018 · In particular for a retracted article, you should definitely explicitly mention to your readers that it was retracted and that you are knowingly citing it anyways. The rise of retractions seems to reflect not so much an epidemic of fraud as a community trying to police itself. 2021;28(1):47–53. Data were recorded for variables associated with the journal, the article, and the retraction notice (Table 8). Abstract of a journal article from an abstract indexing database 7. The PubMed database was searched to find the retracted articles in order to reach the goal. Either the article authors, or the editors of the journal have in effect declared that the article should never have been published in the first place. Among other findings, the paper concluded Article: Year of retraction: Citing Articles before retraction: Citing Articles after retraction: Total cites (journals indexed by Web of Science) 1. 2%) had an experimental design, of which three adopted randomisation in the methods, and the others were observational (4, 16. Journal article 2. The retraction of a paper involves a formal withdrawal of an already published article. Online-only supplemental material to a journal article 1 Nov 4, 2024 · Retracted publications can still receive a substantial number of citations after the retraction. This bibliometric study analyzed retracted articles published between 2003 and 2022, indexed by the Science Citation Index Expanded of the Web of Science Core Collection database. One method for such correction is retraction of an article. The original paper or article remains unchanged, except for a “watermark” on any PDF copy, indicating that the article has been “retracted. A cross-sectional study was conducted, using Retraction Watch database, Journal Citation Reports and PubMed as data sources. APA, MLA, etc. Dec 18, 2024 · Definition of Withdrawal. 5 years. Journal article with an article number 3. In a qualitative study, we therefore interviewed editors of science journals using semi-structured interviews to investigate their experience of retracting articles. The retraction is receiving a growing amount of attention as an important event in scientific and scholarly publishing. 1 In addition, there has been an unusual number of article retractions and withdrawals, with papers being retracted far earlier than the usual time period, which is typically 2 to 3 years. The most robust global changes in climate extremes are found in yearly values of heatwaves (number of days, maximum duration and cumulated heat), while global trends in heatwave intensity Apr 12, 2011 · The incorporation of publications that have been retracted is a risk in reliable evidence synthesis. Concerns about research ethics in COVID-19 publications. The Publication Type Retracted Publication [PT] is assigned to the retracted article. Sep 28, 2021 · European Journal of Clinical Nutrition - RETRACTED ARTICLE: Role of the gut microbiome in chronic diseases: a narrative review Apr 20, 2024 · Fréquence d'apparition du mot « rétraction » dans le journal Le Monde depuis 1945 Source : Gallicagram. Methods We searched three online databases (MEDLINE, Embase, The Cochrane Library) from database if a source they are citing has been retracted or has an erratum or correction linked to it. , 2012; Gasparyan et al. A total of 8466 retracted Apr 24, 2024 · Journals, funders and institutions that employ researchers all want to produce or disseminate rigorous scientific knowledge — and all can learn lessons from misconduct cases. 8%) were for original articles in clinical medicine, and 3245 (62. It has been cited 20 times, according to Clarivate’s Web of Science. Retraction of publications is an increasing problem in science and one of the most troublesome issues for biomedical journals. 5% of retractions were due to self-plagiarism and 36% due to fraud. 3 The most retraction-prolific author in cardiology contributed to 43 retracted articles (9. The authors found that the fluctuations of testosterone levels from the 2nd to 5th day of abstinence were minimal. Editors are obligated to follow-up on any issues brought to them by fellow editors, readers, authors, Nov 29, 2022 · What does that mean, and can you still refer to the article in your work? If an article has been retracted, that means it has been withdrawn after being published in a journal. , Fang et al. Although research in medical education impacts university policies and influences professionals’ behavior, publication Sep 16, 2020 · Reasons for article retraction. A Retracted Publication dual document type was created in 2016 and will only be assigned if a retraction notice is published. In addition, Retraction Watch staff members actively search for retraction notices instead of relying only on notices from journal publishers. An expression of concern will be published while the investigation is ongoing, or in the absence of a proper investigation, with or without the Author(s) consent. Confirm that the reasons for the retraction are accurately stated. ” Editors are responsible for ensuring that retractions are labeled in such a way that they are identified by bibliographic databases (which should also include a link to the retracted article). Aug 28, 2014 · Retraction is a way of alerting the research community of a paper’s questionable credibility. 2002. Cheong, Taste profiles that correlate with soy consumption in developing countries, Pakistan Journal of Nutrition 1: 276; 2002; DOI: 10. We explore reasons for the retractions and juxtapose results with those reported for retracted papers in economics by Cox et al. They may occur for a variety of reasons, including but not limited to, honest errors in research, falsified or unethically manipulated data, unethical research practices To determine whether journals differ in frequency of retracted articles and whether there is a relationship between retraction frequency and journal impact factor, we carried out a PubMed search for retracted articles among 17 journals ranging in impact factor between 2. Unfortunately, article retraction often occurs years after publication, allowing inaccurate data to be widely distributed to readers. Account Res. (The silver lining to the retraction cloud may be that there can be usefulness in serving as a bad example. Dec 4, 2024 · Retraction, as a post-publication quality control measure increasingly adopted by mainstream journals, has been observed in a few potential predatory journals (PPJs), but the extent and handling Feb 18, 2017 · The exact way to note the retraction varies based on the citation style (e. With the online version of the article, a screen preceding the article will appear, which contains the retraction note. 1–3 The impact of retraction is negative whether it is due to misconduct or not, and it is believed that fraud is more frequent than assumed. The retraction practice of high-impact factors and open access journals was more effective than other journals. We report results from a survey of parents who contacted the website ParentsofROGDKids. Jun 23, 2015 · The team also wanted to develop a more nuanced picture, so it broke the data into a few different groups, based on the type of retraction and the author's status. Elisa De Ranieri, the journal's editor-in-chief, told Science her journal does not routinely check for “retractions or other postpublication updates. May 21, 2020 · The publication of invalid scientific findings may have profound implications on medical practice. Retracted articles, although only a minute fraction of the overall published literature (e. Sep 19, 2022 · Background Retraction is a mechanism for alerting readers to unreliable material and other problems in the published scientific and scholarly record. Mar 7, 2021 · (1) The journal Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia 1 retracted ten articles in a single retraction notice and all the ten articles were submitted by the same corresponding author. Retraction Watch also uses a taxonomy it developed to record the reason for each retraction. It is worth pointing out that journals with a high impact factor are more likely to have clear policies for scientific misconduct [22] , [23] . 0 (IQR: 7. 4%) were published in a journal belonging to the JCR subject category “radiology, nuclear medicine & medical imaging”. An article that has been retracted by an author, institution, editor, or a publisher. Pluripotency of mesenchymal stem cells derived from adult. 4,5 Retracted publications usually cause lack of trust in medical science and may affect the credibility of Actually, FPR was the leading cause among 134 retractions from BioMed Central18 and also “in the five journals with the highest rate of retractions” in another investigation that considered only journals registered in the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ). This study examines 235 retracted articles and looks at the reasons for these retractions and citations to the articles Editors may contribute by clarifying the reason for retraction, which will sometimes decide the article's fate in the systematic review process. June 20, 2002. Anecdotal evidence suggested a lack of consistency in journal policies and practices regarding retraction. Journals were categorized as open-access if the journal website stated that it was an open-access journal, with all articles free to the public. However, in practice, some retracted articles continue to be treated by Dec 3, 2013 · Although retraction notices are becoming more transparent, many journals still lack clear policies for misconduct and retraction, and existing policies are applied inconsistently ,,. In the meantime, rely on your citation software to alert you to whether any articles in your library have been retracted. In a database or Google Scholar search, try using one of these keywords in a search: "Article retracted" "Notice of retraction" "Retracted" "Retracted article" "Retraction" "Retraction of article" Some databases also have the option to search for retracted, corrected, or republished Feb 18, 2022 · Retracted articles, journal websites, and retraction notices were retrieved and examined. on the journal website and any bibliographic databases). Objective The aim is to assess: (i) the extent and nature of retracted research in Computer Science (CS) (ii) the post-retraction citation behaviour of retracted works and (iii The original article, retraction notice, and updated article will be linked as related content via their PLOS journal webpages. Definition: Take back an article from a journal, either by the Author or EIC, just before final publishing or in "In press. At present, the incidence of article retraction in the obstetrics and maternal-fetal medicine literature is The Retraction Watch Database PLEASE NOTE: The best way to make use of this database is to download it from here, thanks to the acquisition of the database by Crossref. 2 Test on the Result of Propensity Score Matching. One influential if controversial explanation is that the increase reflects a socially contagious syndrome: Rapid Onset Gender Dysphoria (ROGD). 5%), clinical longitudinal (1, 4. Most of the retractions in 2023 were contributed by Hindawi journals. Design/setting Retrospective cross-sectional analysis of 134 retractions from January 2000 to December 2015. Jul 13, 2020 · Statement of Retraction. 3923/pjn. There has been growing interest in understanding the patterns behind retractions. Honest errors leading to retraction can include things such as unintentionally using incorrect data or an inappropriate or misleading data analysis technique. Understanding retraction is important for researchers to avoid potential pitfalls and contribute to a more reliable research environment. 7 %), clinical comparative (3, 12. Retraction notice for a journal article 6. In terms of article type, 2538 of the retracted papers . The serum testosterone concentrations of 28 volunteers were investigated daily during abstinence periods after ejaculation for two phases. Finally, you asked, "is it ethical to work on the topic of this retracted paper"? You are free to work on the topic of any article, whether published or not, retracted or not. Such shirking makes retracted articles to be cited over and over again while other researchers are not aware of the retraction, thus rapidly spread the false and misleading results; such as what happened on Dec 2, 2024 · Methods Using the Retraction Watch Database, we collected retracted articles written by Chinese authors from 31 provinces in mainland China, spanning the period between January 1, 2012, and May 1, 2020 · Our conclusions stem from an analysis of 160 journal articles that were retracted between 1 January 1998 and 31 December 2017 from psychology journals listed in both the PsycINFO and SCImago journal databases. Journals are responsible for ensuring that retractions are labelled in such a way that they are identified by bibliographic databases and should also include a link to the We identified 5209 articles published from January 1923 through July 2020 and retracted from January 1971 through August 2020. Aug 21, 2023 · ACCESS Metrics & More Article Recommendations * sı Supporting Information ABSTRACT: In this Viewpoint we discuss Chemistry manu-scripts retracted during the 2001−2021 period (a total of 1292 journal articles retrieved from the Retraction Watch database). , apply certain standards and criteria when selecting articles to publish, a scholarly journal will use a far more rigorous system called "peer review" to help ensure the accuracy and relevance of the articles it publishes. However, the extent to which researchers and the public are made adequately aware of these retractions and how the media and social media respond to them remains unknown. , 2012), which could either mean that high visibility increases the risk of retraction, or that researchers committing misconduct will more often target high Feb 2, 2022 · Dear Editor. Among the 24 articles for which the full text is still available, eight (33%) were literature reviews, and seven (29. Standards for Articles may be retracted to correct errors that impact the findings reported by an article where they are too extensive in the view of the editors to publish a correction, or due to infringements of Elsevier’s journal policies, such as multiple submission, bogus claims of authorship, plagiarism, fraudulent use of data or the like. (2018 Oct 26, 2018 · The National Library of Medicine's PubMed database, for example, contains only biomedical journals. Jun 14, 2018 · Phenomenon of retracted articles. Biomedical original papers, reviews, case reports and letters with at least one author affiliated Sep 8, 2020 · Even though publishing retraction notes is a required practice, there is clearly a lack of consistency and consensus across journals in the writing of notice content. , 2023) in February 2024. 5%) were from journals with an IF of 0–5. We identified potential barriers to retraction May 12, 2017 · Background The annual number of retracted publications in the scientific literature is rapidly increasing. At times, there are reasons for authors to make a formal statement of retraction of work they publish in biomedical journals. e. The retracted article will be clearly identified, with the inclusion of the title and authors in the retraction heading, the reason for retraction and how to cite the retraction. The number of retracted articles in peer-reviewed journals is increasing within the field of obstetrics. Dec 20, 2024 · Retraction Watch has some good advice for authors, which includes reaching out to the journal editor to see their recommended course of action. 5% of Chemistry manuscripts were retracted due to Mar 20, 2020 · Other requirements for a comprehensive notice of retraction include: clear identification of the article being retracted, clear identification as a retraction rather than another type of correction, reasons for the retraction, identification of who is retracting (i. Therefore, a drop in the number of retracted Mar 7, 2021 · The aim of the present study is to identify retracted articles in the biomedical literature (co) authored by Indian authors and to examine the features of retracted articles. ), as Nate Eldredge mentions in his comment. Quality of life (QoL) can be defined in many ways, making its measurement and incorporation into scientific study difficult. Nature. 3 (IQR: 2. As the incidence of article retractions has increased over the last 2 decades, organizations have formed, including Retraction Watch, to improve the transparency of scientific publishing. Among the most notable findings: Nov 4, 2024 · Retracted publications can still receive a substantial number of citations after the retraction. Objectives To assess why articles are retracted from BioMed Central journals, whether retraction notices adhered to the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) guidelines, and are becoming more frequent as a proportion of published articles. Before doing this, the journal adopts other measures to resolve the identified issues. Our analysis is based on a methodology which illustrates how we gathered the data, extracted the topics of the citing articles and visualized the results. Retracted journal article 5. Little is known about the causes for this phenomenon and the nature of epistemic risk or harm in The retraction of scientific papers is an increasingly frequent phenomenon. 7%) . 10 Likewise, numerous articles have been withdrawn because of FPR from mostly Feb 18, 2022 · The rate of retraction in the field of veterinary and animal health has increased by ~ 10-fold per 1000 articles since 1993, resulting primarily from increased publication misconduct, often by repeat offenders. Aug 21, 2023 · In this Viewpoint we discuss Chemistry manuscripts retracted during the 2001–2021 period (a total of 1292 journal articles retrieved from the Retraction Watch database). Dec 23, 2023 · Methods: A search of PubMed/MEDLINE, the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, and Retraction Watch databases was conducted to identify retracted articles in nursing and their retraction notices. Results: Between 1997 and 2022, 123 articles published in the nursing literature were retracted. ” The number of journal articles being retracted had risen from about 1,600 in 2013 to 10,000 in 2023. Oct 30, 2024 · Based on the top 10 cited retracted articles, the period before retraction ranged from less than a year to 14 years, with a median of 6. Journals with Impact Factors between 2 and 5 show 38% of retracted articles The statement, shared on X on December 26, noted the journal’s “joint Editors-in-Chief, all Emeritus Editors retired or active in the field, and all but one Associate Editor” were resigning because Elsevier, the journal’s publisher, “has steadily eroded the infrastructure essential to the success of the journal while simultaneously Background: Journal editors are responsible for what they publish and therefore have a duty to correct the record if published work is found to be unreliable. Retracted publications generally remain visible and searchable, but the intention of retraction is to mark them as “removed” from the citable record of scholarship. Number of articles retracted according to the year of retraction. The most common reason for article retraction is scientific misconduct. There exists a great need for validated screening criteria for obstetric journals to Aug 28, 2024 · Journals should also contact researchers who reviewed an article that went on to be retracted on technical grounds — for their own information and, if the technical issue is in their area of Jul 6, 2017 · The identification of retracted articles in the 167 selected journals in SCImago involved two approaches. PLOS reserves the right to remove contents from our journal webpages in exceptional circumstances such as: a court or government order has requested the removal; May 4, 2024 · The aim was to describe biomedical retractions and analyse those retracted in 2000–2021 due to research misconduct among authors affiliated with European institutions. The first consisted of direct contact with the journal’s editorial office, by sending a standardised email requesting the full references of the retracted articles in each journal. Oct 17, 2024 · While magazines, newspapers, etc. g. The retractionRead More → A citation analysis over one or more retracted article can help us identify facts regarding either a specific case (i. Retracted articles should be clearly identified as such in all electronic sources (e. Articles can be retracted for a wide range of reasons, from unintentional errors to a variety of ethical misconduct. A retraction is issued through a decision made by the publication's editorial board and may be initiated by the journal's editors or the author(s) of the paper. Oct 17, 2013 · Retraction is a way of alerting the research community of a paper’s questionable credibility. We, the Editor and Publisher of the journal European Journal of Remote Sensing, have retracted the following articles that were published in the Special Issue titled “Remote Sensing in Water Management and Hydrology”: Feb 23, 2023 · Retractions by journals are an essential part of scholarship to deal with fraud and false research. Retraction Watch began in 2010 as a journalism blog that aspired to “examine whether scientific correction mechanisms were robust” (Oransky, 2023). Scholarly journals are also known as: Peer reviewed publications; Juried publications Jul 22, 2021 · A total of 22 740 retracted publications were acquired from the Retraction Watch database and included in this study, of which 445 (2%) were in cardiology. bhd bkptm risn uujsrs dxmg qtegqb lkoz fxmugv bxn klcro